Papal Oath
(Sent to us recently by an anonymous individual who felt
this would add to the understanding of what it means to be "Catholic" for those
of the Roman and Orthodox Jurisdictions)...
The following information on the Papal Oath, which is interesting in its mention
of "the Orthodox Faith." - - - is, except for the mention of the "Decrees of
Popes" and the Vicarship of Christ-- quite Orthodox in its essence.
It is also notable that the last two popes refused to pronounce this oath. It is
surmised that Pope Benedict 16th, the newly elected one, will have choosen
not to take it as well.
The Papal oath, also known
as the oath against modernism, was an oath taken by popes during their
coronation. The tradition started with Saint Agatho on June 27, 678. Its author
is unknown.
The oath-taker vows never to innovate or change anything that has been handed
down to him.
John Paul I and later John Paul II refused to take the oath. Until that time,
over 180 popes before them had taken the oath.
The oath:
"I vow to change nothing of the received Tradition, and
nothing thereof I have found before me guarded by my God-pleasing predecessors,
to encroach upon, to alter, or to permit any innovation therein;
To the contrary: with glowing affection as her truly faithful student and
successor, to safeguard reverently the passed-on good, with my whole strength
and utmost effort;
To cleanse all that is in contradiction to the canonical order, should such
appear;
To guard the Holy Canons and Decrees of our Popes as if they were the Divine
ordinances of Heaven, because I am conscious of Thee, whose place I take through
the Grace of God, whose Vicarship I possess with Thy support, being subject to
the severest accounting before Thy Divine Tribunal over all that I shall
confess;
I swear to God Almighty and the Savior Jesus Christ that I will keep whatever
has been revealed through Christ and His Successors and whatever the first
councils and my predecessors have defined and declared.
I will keep without sacrifice to itself the discipline and the rite of the
Church. I will put outside the Church whoever dares to go against this oath, may
it be somebody else or I.
If I should undertake to act in anything of contrary sense, or should permit
that it will be executed, Thou willst not be merciful to me on the dreadful Day
of Divine Justice.
Accordingly, without exclusion, We subject to severest
excommunication anyone -- be it ourselves or be it another -- who would dare to
undertake anything new in contradiction to this constituted evangelic Tradition
and the purity of the Orthodox Faith and the Christian Religion, or would seek
to change anything by his opposing efforts, or would agree with those who
undertake such a blasphemous venture. "
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